NSPCC Northern Ireland presented an open letter to political party leaders at Stormont. The letter calls for support of an amendment to the Justice Bill. The amendment would remove the defence of reasonable punishment for parents or carers accused of assaulting a child.

The letter includes around 250 signatures from organisations and professionals across Northern Ireland. Supporters include the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, SureStart, academics, children's sector professionals, frontline workers, and charities.

Alliance Party MLA Michelle Guy tabled the amendment. She stated it would align Northern Ireland with modern safeguarding standards and provide children the same protection from physical harm as adults. The amendment does not create a new offence but removes the existing defence.

NSPCC Northern Ireland Policy and Public Affairs Manager Caroline Cunningham said a majority of adults support the change to give children equal protection from physical punishment as adults. The NSPCC views reform of the law as vital.

Dr Julie-Ann Maney of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health Central Mental Health Committee described the current law as vague and unjust. She noted physical punishment in childhood can increase risks of worse mental health outcomes, poorer family relationships, and behavioural problems later in life.

A survey commissioned by NSPCC Northern Ireland in December 2025 found 65% of adults support changing the law for equal protection from physical assault. Support among parents, guardians, and carers of children under 18 stands at 67%. Only 38% of respondents knew physical punishment of children is legally permitted in Northern Ireland under certain circumstances, rising to 45% among parents and carers.

The survey showed 27% of respondents believe physical punishment can manage children's behaviour effectively, but only 12% consider smacking or hitting acceptable. Among parents and carers, 8% consider it acceptable. Preferred discipline methods include withdrawal of treats or pocket money at 73%, time out at 68%, and negotiation at 63%.

The amendment awaits selection and a vote by MLAs in the Northern Ireland Assembly in coming weeks.