Around 45,000 homes and businesses in Northern Ireland are located in areas at risk of flooding, according to Infrastructure Minister Liz Kimmins. The minister made the statement at the start of Flood Awareness Week, which runs from 12 to 18 October.

Minister Kimmins said flooding can cause damage costing tens of thousands of pounds to a single property and can pose a serious risk to life. She also noted that climate change is increasing the likelihood of more frequent and intense rainfall, making preparedness essential.

The Met Office has issued a long-range forecast suggesting an increased chance of a wetter than average winter, with a greater likelihood of periods of heavy rain. Dr Will Lang, the Met Office's Chief Meteorologist, said the developing El Niño climate phenomenon is one factor that can increase the likelihood of wetter conditions overall, but it is only part of a bigger picture. Weather patterns in the North Atlantic also have a significant influence on conditions in Northern Ireland and the UK.

Dr Lang advised people to stay up to date with forecasts and weather warnings. Seasonal forecasts indicate broad trends rather than predicting exactly when or where impactful weather may occur, he said.

The Department for Infrastructure will share practical advice and information throughout the week to help people understand steps they can take to stay safe and reduce the impact of flooding. The department's Duty and Flooding Officer Rota operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Minister Kimmins said the department is working with multi-agency partners and community resilience groups. She encouraged the public to prepare before a flood and know what to do if one occurs, saying simple steps now can help protect people, properties and communities and build resilience to future severe weather.

More information is available at www.nidirect.gov.uk/flooding.