Rare Moiled cattle deployed to boost biodiversity at Oxford Island
Rare breed Moiled cattle are being used to maintain habitats and tackle invasive plant species on the shores of Lough Neagh.
Earlier this month, a delegation from the National Parks and Wildlife Service in Ireland visited Oxford Island to observe the grazing project, which is managed by Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon (ABC) Council’s biodiversity team.
The cattle have been introduced across several sites in the borough, including the loughshore area, where they consume a varied diet of rough grasses, wildflowers and scrub. This selective grazing promotes plant diversity and helps prevent the spread of invasive species such as Himalayan Balsam.
Marcus Malley, ABC Council’s Biodiversity Manager, explained that the breed has a relatively low environmental impact compared to modern commercial cattle.
The Moiled cattle, which were saved from extinction in the late 1970s, are smaller than contemporary breeds and are recognised by their red or roan coats and a distinctive white line along the back. They are known for self-sufficiency and calm temperament.
The visiting group also toured the council’s Tannaghmore Farm, which is home to other rare breed livestock, including Dexter cattle and Galway sheep.