A new report says that meaningful peatland restoration in Northern Ireland depends on building trust with farmers and guaranteeing long-term financial support. The document, drawing on survey feedback and discussions with farmers and landowners, highlights the gap between environmental goals and the economic realities of agricultural businesses.

The report identifies significant obstacles, including concerns about the durability of funding, uncertainty over future land management rules, and the need for practical local support. It argues that environmental targets cannot be achieved without addressing the financial pressures and lack of confidence felt by those working the land.

Recommendations include the creation of a dedicated long-term peatland fund for farmers, the replacement of rigid subsidy schemes with a results-based agri-environment programme, and the provision of locally led training and advice. The report also points to opportunities to strengthen links between peatland management and rural community life.

The barriers were discussed at the IUCN UK Peatland Programme Conference in Swansea, where Sperrin hill farmer John Wauchob described his experiences of farming within a protected peatland area. His contribution underscored the importance of a collaborative approach that avoids disenfranchising rural communities.

Deputy President Clement Lynch said the report is an effort to listen to those who live and work on peatlands. He noted that farmers already understand the value of healthy bogs, but policy must create an environment in which they can participate confidently. According to Lynch, unlocking progress requires removing obstacles related to funding, support and trust, which would deliver better outcomes for both agriculture and nature.